• Oocytes from the African clawed frog

  2024-08-05

  

  Oocytes from the African clawed frog Xenopus laevis have been widely used as an expression system to study the modulation of NMDA receptors by metabotropic receptors, such as metabotropic glutamate receptors [12], μ opioid receptors [13], insulin receptors [14] and serotonin receptors [15]. No data

• To clarify the molecular mechanism of maduramicin

  2024-08-05

  

  To clarify the molecular mechanism of maduramicin-induced apoptosis in chicken myocardial cells, the mRNA levels of bcl-2, bax, and cytochrome C, as well as the mRNA levels and activities of caspase-3/8/9 were determined. The mRNA expressions and activities of initiator casapase-9 and executioner ca

• We subsequently performed immunohistochemistry on sections o

  2024-08-05

  

  We subsequently performed immunohistochemistry on sections obtained from mice at 16 weeks after surgery. Type II collagen expression was detected in all articular cartilage zones, but was weak in the upper zone in the vehicle-treated group. MMP-13 and type X collagen expression were increased in the

• AP was originally described as a heterodimer of the

  2024-08-05

  

  AP-1 was originally described as a heterodimer of the bZIP proteins c-Jun and c-Fos. The experiments described here showed that stimulation of TRPV1 channels induced the expression of both of these classical constituents of AP-1. The essential role of both proteins was analyzed in a series of experi

• Animal fat appears to increase C perfringens counts compared

  2024-08-05

  

  Animal fat appears to increase C. perfringens counts compared with vegetable oil, so there may indeed be some advantage to vegetable diets at least in terms of fat sources (Knarreborg et al., 2002). Small grains such as wheat, rye, oats, and barley, with high levels of non-starch polysaccharides are

• Compounds and with potent ALR

  2024-08-05

  

  Compounds , and with potent ALR2 inhibitory activity were also tested for their inhibition ability against ALR1, as shown in . They all showed low activity with inhibition percentages no more than 45% at the concentration of 10μM, demonstrating good selectivity for ALR2. To evaluate the antioxida

• We found evidence of the interaction between

  2024-08-05

  

  We found evidence of the interaction between AR and hemiacetals by evaluating the effect of glucose on l-idose reduction. l-idose was recently proposed as the best AR substrate able to mimic glucose [38]. This aldose is structurally very closely related to d-glucose, from which it differs only in th

• br Materials and methods br Results and

  2024-08-05

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion First, we examined whether hypothalamic Akt-mediated signaling pathways are regulated postprandially in chickens. Refeeding significantly (P n oxide concentrations significantly increased in chicks after 1 h of refeeding (958 ± 245% of 24 h-fasting

• br Materials and methods br Discussion Few studies

  2024-08-05

  

  Materials and methods Discussion Few studies have examined peripheral PACAP levels in migraineurs, and no reports have described PACAP levels in blood samples from patients with CM. Here, we demonstrated that plasma PACAP concentrations were lower in patients with interictal migraine (in both

• Our second patient years old male a farmer was

  2024-08-03

  

  Our second patient, 42years old male, a farmer, was all right when he went to sleep, but noticed drooping of eyelids and swallowing difficulty when he woke up. He later developed flaccid weakness of all four limbs and was quadriplegic when he was wheeled into the emergency room. He was tachypneic an

• The benzimidazole group seems to be

  2024-08-03

  

  The benzimidazole group seems to be a key feature for the excellent anti-tumor activity of galeterone (159), which motivated the synthesis of new steroidal inhibitors containing N-heterocyclic groups structurally related to benzimidazole. Thus, several 1H- and 2H-indazole derivatives of dehydroepian

• To help ensure the fidelity of mitosis and cytokinesis cells

  2024-08-03

  

  To help ensure the fidelity of mitosis and cytokinesis cells monitor these processes and delay cell cycle progression in response to certain defects. The spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) is a surveillance system which delays genotyping pcr onset until a bipolar spindle has been correctly assembled

• This project was funded by the University

  2024-08-03

  

  This project was funded by the University of the Philippines Diliman through the Natural Sciences Research Institute with grant No. CHE-09-2-02. Introduction There is compelling evidence for an anti-inflammatory effect of 12- and 15-lipoxygenases through the generation of lipid mediators involve

• From an historical perspective ligands for

  2024-08-03

  

  From an historical perspective, ligands for GPCRs (adrenaline, serotonin, autophagy pathway or morphine, to name a few) have been identified before their receptor counterparts, at a time when the concept of receptor itself was controversial [15]. Although many cognate receptors for endogenous ligand

• br Materials and methods br Results and discussion During

  2024-08-03

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion During recent years, recombinant ASK1 has been obtained by expensive baculovirus-insect cell PEG Virus Precipitation Kit systems [20], [27]. In the present study, we constructed recombinant ASK1 and expressed in active form at high level in E. coli

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