• Lipid sensing GPCRs as therapeutic targets

  2022-08-22

  

  Lipid-sensing GPCRs as therapeutic targets G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) comprise a family of cell-surface receptors that respond to various extracellular stimuli such as light, odorants, neurotransmitters and hormones, and trigger a cascade of intracellular signaling. There are approximately

• The action of niacin in upregulating cAMP is most likely

  2022-08-22

  

  The action of niacin in upregulating cAMP is most likely determined by the milieu of adenylyl cyclase isoforms expressed in macrophages that are responsive to GPR109A activation. Several adenylyl cyclase isoforms, namely AC2, AC4 and AC7, are responsive to the stimulatory action of Gβγ G-protein sub

• br Since viral infections result

  2022-08-22

  

  Since viral infections result in polarization of naïve CD4 T cells into both Th1 and Tfh subsets (although to variable degrees depending on the nature of the pathogen), a lot of effort has been devolved to the question of whether type I IFNs play a role in CD4+ T cell polarization. In vitro studie

• The mD gene obtained from Dr Dimiter S Dimitrov was

  2022-08-22

  

  The mD1.2 gene obtained from Dr. Dimiter S. Dimitrov was inserted into a pComb3X vector. The transcription and translation of pComb3X plasmid in cells is inhibited by rifampicin, which binds to bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase. However, in the strain BL21 (DE3) expression system, there is ov

• The effects of these steroids namely the decrease in the

  2022-08-22

  

  The effects of these steroids, namely the decrease in the peak and acceleration of desensitization could be observed in IGly activated by 100 μM glycine (concentration close to EC50). However, with an increase in glycine to 500 μM (a concentration close to saturating), the effect of steroids on the

• There are also data showing potential beneficial effects

  2022-08-22

  

  There are also data showing potential beneficial effects of SGLT2i on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) [[14], [15], [16], [17]], a hepatic manifestation of the metabolic syndrome that has been linked to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) development and increased cardiovascular (CV) as well as

• Polymerisation of HbS initiates the clinical

  2022-08-22

  

  Polymerisation of HbS initiates the clinical complications of SCD (Bunn and Forget, 1986). The resulting sequelae are multiple and diverse, and their individual impact on pathogenesis is difficult to elucidate. Early changes include altered red cell membrane permeability (Gibson and Ellory, 2002, Le

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Prior

  2022-08-22

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Prior studies established that Notch signaling regulates the differentiation of hair cells and supporting cells during inner ear development (reviewed in Kiernan (2013)). Notch signaling is a multistep process that requires the interaction between a

• Somatostatin analogues are among the first peptide

  2022-08-19

  

  Somatostatin analogues are among the first peptide-based drugs used in cancer imaging and therapy (for review see Reubi, 2003). Treatment of tumors by the use of peptide analogues labeled with cytotoxic agents acting via specific receptors is also under investigation for neuropeptide Y (Koglin and B

• Mallory stained sections showed significant increase

  2022-08-19

  

  Mallory stained sections showed significant increase in collagen fiber deposition around the hepatic nodules together with significant increase in positive immune-reaction to α-SMA in TAA-treated group. This was in accordance with previous studies which reported that myofibroblasts which were develo

• br Acknowledgments This research was supported by

  2022-08-19

  

  Acknowledgments This research was supported by the National Institutes of Health Grants GM58442 and GM084152, as well as the National Institutes of Health Predoctoral Training Grant 5T32GM008700-13. We thank Eric Oldfield (University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign) for providing the FDPS inhibitor

• br Chemistry All the title molecules were

  2022-08-19

  

  Chemistry All the title molecules were generally synthesized using the procedures shown in Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Scheme 3 [17,18,23,24]. The key 2-chloropyrimidine intermediate 11 was prepared according to our previously reported method via subsequent formylation, reduction, and nucleophilic substi

• Of the many thousands of

  2022-08-19

  

  Of the many thousands of mutations analyzed in tracheal terminal cells, less than a handful affect tube morphology specifically in the transition zone (Baer et al., 2007, Beitel and Krasnow, 2000, Förster et al., 2010, Ghabrial et al., 2011, Myat et al., 2005, Ruiz et al., 2012, Samakovlis et al., 1

• br Experimental section The parts of chemicals and regents p

  2022-08-19

  

  Experimental section The parts of chemicals and regents, preparation of solutions, pre-treatment of the bare Au electrode, cell culture, cytotoxicity in vitro, cell imaging, characterizations, and electrochemical measurements are supplied in the S1 (See the Supplementary Information). The prepara

• Oltipraz has been shown to inhibit the growth of HCC

  2022-08-19

  

  Oltipraz has been shown to inhibit the growth of HCC bms 5 45 and is being evaluated in clinical trials as a potential anti-cancer drug for HCC (Mann et al., 2009; Piton et al., 2005; Yates and Kensler, 2007). The present observation that pre-treatment of tumorigenic liver cells with oltipraz cause

14457 records 379/964 page Previous Next First page 上5页 376377378379380 下5页 Last page